Do quakers believe in jesus. Sep 11, 2017 · Catholics believe Jesus is really present in the bread and wine. They call it transubstantiation. (Note from Mackenzie: when taking the exam before my confirmation, spelling counted on that one) Protestants may or may not believe that to varying degrees, but Quakers traditionally would be very close on this one. Quaker faith is a search for truth, not an arrival. We don't offer neat creeds or doctrine. Instead, we try to help each other work out how we should live. All people are welcome and accepted at a Quaker meeting. Quaker faith is a search for truth, not an arrival. We don't offer neat creeds or doctrine.brucejtaylor333. • 4 yr. ago. As in all questions about the Society of Friends, the answer is both yes and no. No, you don't have to believe or disbelieve anything in particular to be a Quaker. We famously don't have a creed that you must subscribe to. I have met several Pagan, agnostic, and nontheist Quakers who seem to get along just fine ...Quakerism is a way of life, rather than a set of beliefs. It has roots in Christianity and many Quakers find the life and teachings of Jesus inspirational, but we have no creed. …Aug 19, 2023 · Not all Quakers believe in Jesus now.Originally, all Quakers believed in Jesus Christ. George Fox, a famous early Quaker, and viewed by many as the founder of 'Religious Society of Friends' as ... July 27, 2022. 4:29 pm. Factsheets. Quakers are a small Christian-derived religious community, focused on non-hierarchical, spontaneous experience of God in worship and social justice activism in the world. It grew out of the religious and social upheaval in 17th-century England and is now present around the globe.The Bible says, “Even the demons believe that — and shudder” (James 2:19). To believe in Jesus, the Bible says, is to commit our lives to Him and to trust Him totally and completely for our salvation. I might believe in my mind that a bridge over a deep gorge will hold me if I walk over it — but I only really believe it …The United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing, more commonly known as the Shakers, are a millenarian restorationist Christian sect founded c. 1747 in England and then organized in the United States in the 1780s. They were initially known as "Shaking Quakers" because of their ecstatic behavior during worship …Do Quakers ‘believe’ in the Bible? No one can speak for Quakers as a whole on these matters, but in this booklet twelve individual Quakers share their responses to these questions. Some focus mainly on the teachings of Jesus; others also search for meaning in the Christ of faith.Mar 1, 2020 · Quakers insisted that the spirit of Christ that was experienced by Jesus’s disciples after the resurrection, by Paul on the road to Damascus, and in gatherings of the early Church, is universally available to everyone in all ages, locations, and cultures. For early Quakers, Christ was not tied just to Jesus, but, as with the Word in the ... Quakers rejected elaborate religious ceremonies, didn’t have official clergy and believed in spiritual equality for men and women. Quaker missionaries first arrived in America in the mid-1650s.George Fox (July 1624 – 13 January 1691) was an English Dissenter, who was a founder of the Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as the Quakers or Friends.The son of a Leicestershire weaver, he lived in times of social upheaval and war.He rebelled against the religious and political authorities by proposing an unusual, uncompromising approach to …Brent Bill says that Quaker silence is in fact our version of the Eucharist. In his book ‘Holy Silence’, he says: ‘We believe that Christ comes in a physically present way in the same way that Catholics believe that when the host is elevated it becomes the literal body and blood of Jesus. It is not just some symbol…Friends feel that way ...Quakers insisted that the spirit of Christ that was experienced by Jesus’s disciples after the resurrection, by Paul on the road to Damascus, and in gatherings of the early Church, is …Quakers insisted that the spirit of Christ that was experienced by Jesus’s disciples after the resurrection, by Paul on the road to Damascus, and in gatherings of the early Church, is … One Friend’s understanding of Spirit might be very similar to an Abrahamic understanding of God; another Friend might understand Spirit in a very different way. Generally speaking, though, Quakers do believe in something very much like what participants in Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12-step programs would recognize as “a power greater ... Schultz said that Starbucks is positioned to take advantage of cryptocurrency as it becomes more prevalent. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters and promotions from...Belief in the resurrection means that Jesus Christ, after being crucified on the cross and buried in the tomb, rose to life from the dead. This doctrine is the cornerstone of Christian faith and the foundation of Christian hope. By rising from the dead, Jesus Christ fulfilled his own promise to do so and solidified the pledge he …We believe that each individual has worth, dignity, freedom and responsibility before God. We believe that worship is a personal, positive act of seeking, rather than a performance – that communion is an inner spiritual experience rather than an outward observance. We believe that moral purity, integrity, honesty, simplicity …Jan 12, 2014 · Quakers do not believe in the Sacraments like baptism or the Lord’s Supper (or Communion) but believe that belief in Jesus is itself a Sacrament. The Quakers do not have a creed or a... One, ΤΕΛΕΙΟΣ (“perfect”) refers to sinless perfection. Two, Jesus commands us to be perfect. Perfection is a command. Three, sinless perfection is possible in this life. If Jesus commanded it, it must be possible. OUGHT implies CAN. If we have an obligation to do something, we must have an ability to do it.The panel is now in the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. The basic idea of Atonement Theology posits that Jesus' death was necessary in some tangible, cosmic way, as a "sacrifice" for the sins of humanity. Further, it suggests that this sacrifice, and this sacrifice alone, is the "salvific" work of Jesus; the moment that Jesus' earthly ministry ...Do Quakers Believe in Heaven? Some Quakers believe that when we die, we enter a realm of pure love that expands upon our spiritual experience of God’s love …18 Mar 2010 ... If Quakers were more Christian ... If Quakerism could somehow be re-rooted in reference to Jesus Christ ... do not believe anyway. In fact, even if ...In our text, John wants us to see that in Jesus, we see God’s abundant grace and goodness far more than Moses saw it, because Jesus is God’s ultimate revelation to us. 1. You should believe in Jesus because as eternal God, He is greater than all the prophets (1:15). John 1:15, “ John testified about Him and cried out, saying, ‘This …A Christian should “pray without ceasing.”. You should begin your day with focussed prayer, continue to pray in your heart as you perform your activities of the day, take breaks throughout the day to speak directly to God in prayer, and retire to bed with another time of prayer. A conversation with God never ends. t. e. Inward light, Light of God, Light of Christ, Christ within, That of God, Spirit of God within us, Light within, and inner light are related phrases commonly used within the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) as metaphors for Christ's light shining on or in them. It was propagated by the founder of the Quaker movement, George Fox, who ... Brent Bill says that Quaker silence is in fact our version of the Eucharist. In his book ‘Holy Silence’, he says: ‘We believe that Christ comes in a physically present way in the same way that Catholics believe that when the host is elevated it becomes the literal body and blood of Jesus. It is not just some symbol…Friends feel that way ...vegetarian food new orleanscameras for home The Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) are a movement that began in seventeenth-century England. George Fox (that’s him standing on a chair to preach to a tavern crowd in the picture above) was frustrated by the Christian institutions of his day. He spent years wandering the English countryside, seeking spiritual …The majority of U.S. Quakers consider themselves Christian. One third belong to Friends United Meeting, and another third are Evangelicals. Worldwide, the vast majority of Friends living in Africa and Latin America are Evangelicals. Kenya alone has 133,000 Quakers, far more than the 50,000 unprogrammed Friends in the United States and …Among key Quaker beliefs are: God is love. the light of God is in every single person. a person who lets their life be guided by that light will achieve a full relationship …Dec 20, 2019 · Muslims believe that Jesus (called “Isa” in Arabic) was a prophet of God and was born to a virgin (Mary). They also believe he will return to Earth before the Day of Judgment to restore ... Quakers (Friends) beliefs are a little hard to quantify, since Friends do not believe in having a fixed Creed or Dogma, but rather in seeking for the leadings of God within ourselves. Some generalizations are possible however: Some, but not all Quakers, view the doctrine of Jesus' and the virgin birth as nonessential and not accepted as fact. The Inward Light of Jesus Christ is the means of our salvation. Salvation comes from the free gift of God's grace, received in faith, demonstrated in our lives by our works. This …Truly, truly, I say to you, he who believes has eternal life. John 6:29. Verse Concepts. Jesus answered and said to them, “This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He has sent.”. John 6:69. Verse Concepts. We have believed and have come to know that You are the Holy One of God.”. John 6:64.Jan 4, 2022 · The Quakers, or the Religious Society of Friends, began when people within the Church of England saw corruption and false doctrine rise in that body in the 1650s. With Puritanism also came a type of Phariseeism driven by personal pride and doctrinal divisiveness. A non-conformist movement was started by those who sought to distance themselves ... Truly, truly, I say to you, he who believes has eternal life. John 6:29. Verse Concepts. Jesus answered and said to them, “This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He has sent.”. John 6:69. Verse Concepts. We have believed and have come to know that You are the Holy One of God.”. John 6:64.Beliefs. Every person is known by God and can know God in a direct relationship. The Quaker faith has deep Christian roots. Many Quakers consider themselves Christians, … do you need original birth certificate for passportbusiness casual pants women As a Christ Centered Quaker I reject as did early Quakers the concept of Original Sin. It is not found in the Hebrew or New Testament. I do tend to focus more on Societal Sin. As an example I believe that the United States of America’s original sins are The extermination of indigenous peoples, Slavery, and Racism.Because we have no creed, Quakers cannot claim uniformity of belief about the facts of Jesus’ life or resurrection or about their theological interpretations. Because … What do Quakers believe? There are two fundamental aspects to Quaker faith. First, Friends believe that all people are capable of directly experiencing the divine nature of the universe—which is known by many names, God or the Holy Spirit or simply Spirit being among the most common. which phone has the best camera Society of Friends, also called Quakers, Christian group that arose in mid-17th-century England, dedicated to living in accordance with the ‘Inner Light,’ or direct inward apprehension of God, without creeds, clergy, or other ecclesiastical forms. Learn more about the Society of Friends in this article.The Friends Quakers do believe in the Trinity and that God has expressed himself to us in the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. i was reading a book about the Universe and how ... other religions, we have made mistakes. but more questions arose: i said first off the WTBS is unique in that they believe Jesus already returned in 1914, ... pavers basetop browsersengineering resume examples Erythromycin (MY-E) received an overall rating of 5 out of 10 stars from 19 reviews. See what others have said about Erythromycin (MY-E), including the effectiveness, ease of use a...Conservative Quakers believe in complete integrity in worship and in life. All of life is sacramental, every day is holy, and the details are important. Because they are unnecessary to God and historically have distracted people from genuine communion with Him, we dispense with rites and ceremonies, ritualized sacraments, sacred books and buildings, … where can i watch grimm 11 Jul 2012 ... Quaker missionaries do not “import” Christ, but “reveal” Christ to those who haven't heard of him. Hence Zablon Isaac Malenge, one of the ...Woodcut carved by Johann von Armssheim (1483). Portrays a disputation between Christian and Jewish scholars. The belief that Jesus is God, the Son of God, or a person of the Trinity, is incompatible with Jewish theology.Jews believe Jesus did not fulfill messianic prophecies that establish the criteria for the coming of the messiah. Judaism does not … tangy taffy You “believe in Jesus” in the biblical sense. If you are uncertain if you truly believe in Jesus but you desire to, or if you feel God drawing you to faith in Jesus, the next step is simple. Believe! Trust in Jesus! Rely on Him for your salvation. Allow God to turn you from sin to forgiveness and salvation. If you …Mar 20, 2023 · The Quakers believe that the Bible is the inspired word of God and that it is authoritative for faith and practice. Do the Quakers believe in Jesus? Quakerism is a way of life, rather than a set of beliefs. It has roots in Christianity and many Quakers find the life and teachings of Jesus inspirational, but we have no creed. The Religious Society of Friends does not have a creed · It was founded on the belief in God, in Jesus Christ, and in the Spirit · George Fox, the founder of ...Jul 27, 2022 · July 27, 2022. 4:29 pm. Factsheets. Quakers are a small Christian-derived religious community, focused on non-hierarchical, spontaneous experience of God in worship and social justice activism in the world. It grew out of the religious and social upheaval in 17th-century England and is now present around the globe. To prepare four servings of Quaker Quick Grits, stir 1 cup of grits into 4 cups of briskly boiling water. Then, reduce the heat, and cook for five to seven minutes until the grits ...12 Dec 2019 ... So, what are these beliefs? Well, I identify as Christian. I'm happy claiming that Jesus is 'Lord' and 'the Son of God' and that God is the ... barbie chanelchicken places The majority of U.S. Quakers consider themselves Christian. One third belong to Friends United Meeting, and another third are Evangelicals. Worldwide, the vast majority of Friends living in Africa and Latin America are Evangelicals. Kenya alone has 133,000 Quakers, far more than the 50,000 unprogrammed Friends in the United States and …Quakers are a Christian denomination that does not use the word 'god' to describe the foundation of their lives, but rather the presence of god within each person. They use the word 'god' to describe …Woodcut carved by Johann von Armssheim (1483). Portrays a disputation between Christian and Jewish scholars. The belief that Jesus is God, the Son of God, or a person of the Trinity, is incompatible with Jewish theology.Jews believe Jesus did not fulfill messianic prophecies that establish the criteria for the coming of the messiah. Judaism does not … how to cancel peloton membership George Fox (1624–1691) believed that true spirituality came from God speaking directly to the human soul through the “inner light” of the Holy Spirit. This belief sent Fox on a …You are commanded to believe, yes, you are. You are responsible to believe, but you can't believe. You're dead! You know that better than anybody. Maybe my telling you this would be the means by which God would say, I have for the last two years tried to make crystal clear to you that you are dead in your trespasses, and you can no …16 Jul 2018 ... Early Quakers' response to this and to discovering the Light, Christ within, was to say that the second coming of Christ had occurred—internally ... ebt fast foodonline cookbook May 19, 2017 · Quakers, or the Religious Society of Friends, was founded in England in the 17th century by George Fox and played a key role in abolition and women’s suffrage. ... he came to believe that the ... It is believed that the weight of the cross that Jesus carried to his crucifixion was over 300 pounds. The horizontal bar known as the patibulum had a weight of between 75 and 125 ...May 31, 2018 · What Do Quakers Believe? Max Carter: Quakers describe themselves as a non-credal religious body. We don’t have our beliefs set out in formulaic expressions, like the Apostles’ Creed or the Nicene creed. The experience of Friends is that religion and spirituality ought to be a direct, immediate experience of one’s own encounter with God. In their colony at Plymouth, Massachusetts, the Pilgrims could practice their religion without hindrance. These were their key beliefs: Sacraments: The Pilgrims' religion included only two sacraments: infant baptism and the Lord's Supper. They thought the sacraments practiced by the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches (confession, …Baptist Quaker; a.k.a. Friend: Number of Members: 100,000,000: 400,000: How does one get saved? Sola fide: Repent of your sins and believe in Jesus Christ's death and resurrection alone to save you.: Varies widely: Who gets saved? Most believe anyone who chooses by his own free will to believe and accept God's gift of grace will be saved.The Inward Light of Jesus Christ is the means of our salvation. Salvation comes from the free gift of God's grace, received in faith, demonstrated in our lives by our works. This …Jul 3, 2009 · The name 'Friends' comes from Jesus' remark "You are my friends if you do what I command you" (John 15:14). ... They do not have clergy. Quakers believe that political and other action to improve ... Quakers believe that the Bible is one of the words of God-- not THE Word of God-- the Logos-- a title given only to Jesus himself. The apostle John explained it pointedly: "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The Shakers Harvesting Their Famous Herbs. The United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing, more commonly known as the Shakers, are a millenarian restorationist Christian sect founded c. 1747 in England and then organized in the United States in the 1780s. They were initially known as "Shaking Quakers " because of their ecstatic ... The majority of American presidents have belonged to Protestant faiths. St. John's Church, an Episcopal church in Washington, D.C., has been visited by every sitting president since James Madison.. Religious affiliations can affect the electability of the presidents of the United States and shape their stances on policy matters and their visions of society and …Some Quakers from Watford Meeting give their thoughts on what Quakers believe about God. Just Film http://www.justfilm.co.ukDo Quakers believe that Jesus physically rose from the dead, and that belief in him leads to heaven and saves us from hell? I don’t think these questions are at all helpful when we as Quakers address the … certified associate in project management capm Jul 27, 2022 · July 27, 2022. 4:29 pm. Factsheets. Quakers are a small Christian-derived religious community, focused on non-hierarchical, spontaneous experience of God in worship and social justice activism in the world. It grew out of the religious and social upheaval in 17th-century England and is now present around the globe. George Fox (July 1624 – 13 January 1691) was an English Dissenter, who was a founder of the Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as the Quakers or Friends.The son of a Leicestershire weaver, he lived in times of social upheaval and war.He rebelled against the religious and political authorities by proposing an unusual, uncompromising approach to … The Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) are a movement that began in seventeenth-century England. George Fox (that’s him standing on a chair to preach to a tavern crowd in the picture above) was frustrated by the Christian institutions of his day. He spent years wandering the English countryside, seeking spiritual solace, sometimes ... 2 Nov 2016 ... Still, together we believe that Jesus Christ is our Savior, and we are able to work together in service to the needy and in other forms of ... bengals game channel Some Quakers from Watford Meeting give their thoughts on what Quakers believe about God. Just Film http://www.justfilm.co.ukInward light, Light of God, Light of Christ, Christ within, That of God, Spirit of God within us, Light within, and inner light are related phrases commonly used within the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) as metaphors for Christ's light shining on or in them. It was propagated by the founder of the Quaker movement, George Fox, …For the most part, yes. Quakers do believe in Jesus Christ. While their conviction in Him may vary depending on if they are conservative or liberal, Quakers believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God and Man. What … how to get followers on facebook Jan 4, 2022 · You “believe in Jesus” in the biblical sense. If you are uncertain if you truly believe in Jesus but you desire to, or if you feel God drawing you to faith in Jesus, the next step is simple. Believe! Trust in Jesus! Rely on Him for your salvation. Allow God to turn you from sin to forgiveness and salvation. If you would like to verbally ... 18 Feb 2014 ... 1. SAVED "For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith--and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God" · 2. ALL ABOUT FAMILY &mid...We have tended to believe that each of us, at any time, can have a revelation of a new direction. One fundamental idea of Quakers is that “There is one . . . who can speak to thy condition,” as George Fox said in his Journal. The omitted phrase in the above quote is “even Christ Jesus,” which could be interpreted as …God is one. Unitarianism rejects the mainstream Christian doctrine of the Trinity, or three Persons in one God, made up of Father, Son and Holy Spirit. They typically believe that God is one being ...Christmas is a significant date in the British social calendar. It has a Christian history, secular meanings, and can involve many things from family commitments to loneliness. This session is for anyone who wants to think through what Quakers can say about Christmas today, whether you already have your tree up or will not be participating …Baptist Quaker; a.k.a. Friend: Number of Members: 100,000,000: 400,000: How does one get saved? Sola fide: Repent of your sins and believe in Jesus Christ's death and resurrection alone to save you.: Varies widely: Who gets saved? Most believe anyone who chooses by his own free will to believe and accept God's gift of grace will be saved. gluten free bagelstick eyeshadow Quaker Practices Sacraments- Quakers do not practice a ritual baptism but believe that life, when lived in the example of Jesus Christ, is a sacrament. Similarly, to the Quaker, silent meditation, seeking revelation directly from God, is their form of communion.Mar 6, 2024 · Quakers believe that Jesus (if he existed at all) was a good man and a great teacher. However there are other great teachers, and we can learn from all of them. Quakers don't spend much time wondering whether or not someone was the son of man, or sent to redeem us, but believe that you only have one crack at life, and need to get on and make ... God is strength, comfort and within all living beings. I believe that God is within and through me. God is strength, comfort and within all living beings. God is consistent and forgiving, loving and giving. God is an energy that sustains and empowers me. God is quiet and loud. God is calm and chaotic. Geoffrey Durham, author of What Do Quakers Believe?, Being a Quaker and The Spirit of the Quakers. This is an original and courageous book. Whether rehabilitating sin-talk or confronting the reality of suffering, Mark Russ does not shy away from the challenging faith questions of our time18 Feb 2014 ... 1. SAVED "For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith--and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God" · 2. ALL ABOUT FAMILY &mid...Adherents of Judaism believe that Jesus of Nazareth was not the Messiah nor "the Son of God".In the Jewish perspective, it is believed that the way Christians see Jesus goes against monotheism, a belief in the absolute unity and singularity of God, which is central to Judaism; the worship of a person is seen by them as a form of idolatry. Therefore, … Beliefs. Quakers do not share a fixed set of beliefs. Our unity is based on shared understanding and a shared practice of worship, not on our beliefs all being the same. There is no need to be in unity with Quakers on every issue in order to be part of our meetings. There is a great diversity within Quaker meetings on how we think of God, and ... Oct 23, 2023 · An intro to Friends from an Unruly Quaker. Quakerism 101: What do Quakers believe? An intro to Friends from an Unruly Quaker The formal title of the Quaker movement is now: "Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)". Originally, this introduction was prepared for a 'Meeting for Learning' to help introduce a new group of Friends in Lithuania to Quaker beliefs and practices. The text is based on a number of existing leaflets, brochures and books.His deception is motivated by his own nature as a liar and as the “Father of Deception.” (8:42-44) (John 8:42-44) ((((( As a result, Jesus does not agree with the Quaker teaching that people who are not saved are still God’s children, as stated above.Quakers and Puritans were different because the Puritans believed in original sin, while the Quakers stressed original blessing. The Puritans believed in the idea of predestination... The formal title of the Quaker movement is now: "Religious Society of Friends (Quakers)". Originally, this introduction was prepared for a 'Meeting for Learning' to help introduce a new group of Friends in Lithuania to Quaker beliefs and practices. The text is based on a number of existing leaflets, brochures and books. best big suv You are commanded to believe, yes, you are. You are responsible to believe, but you can't believe. You're dead! You know that better than anybody. Maybe my telling you this would be the means by which God would say, I have for the last two years tried to make crystal clear to you that you are dead in your trespasses, and you can no …Muslims believe that Jesus (called “Isa” in Arabic) was a prophet of God and was born to a virgin (Mary). They also believe he will return to Earth before the Day of Judgment to restore ...Quaker Oats, a staple in many households, is not only a healthy and nutritious breakfast option but also a versatile ingredient that can be used to create a wide range of delicious...What do Quakers believe? As an experiential religion with no creed, there isn’t always an easy answer. We asked 26 Quakers about belief, and the resulting conversations were powerful. ... which means the Gospels, which means especially the Sermon on the Mount, the teachings and examples of Jesus. Out … how to make a word document fillable In that sense, then, Quakers don’t “celebrate” Christmas or Easter. As a practical matter, however, Friends live in the same world as everybody else, and we all know how much “the spirit of Christmas” permeates public culture at the end of the year, even if it often feels like a secular holiday that pays lip service to its religious ...The Quakers believe that the Bible is the inspired word of God and that it is authoritative for faith and practice. Do the Quakers believe in Jesus? Quakerism is a way of life, rather than a set of beliefs. It has roots in Christianity and many Quakers find the life and teachings of Jesus inspirational, but we have no …3. Continuing Revelation: Most Friends believe in the religious belief that truth is continuously revealed to individuals directly from God. Quakers are taught that Christ comes to teach the people himself. Friends often focus on trying to hear God. Because of this, Quakers reject the idea of priests, believing in the … brunch in tysonsjump desktop pc 10. No immaterial soul. Jehovah’s Witnesses do not believe that humans have an immaterial nature. The “soul” is simply the life-force within a person. At death, that life-force leaves the body. Biblically, …What Do Quakers Believe? Creeds and other memorized statements of belief have always been regarded as imperfect by traditional Friends. We believe that because Christ has come to teach us Himself, it is important to listen and respond to the messages that he provides to us personally and corporately, rather than substituting the discoveries of … elijah's xtreme hot sauce Here are several notable beliefs of Messianic Judaism: Baptism: Baptism is done by immersion, of people who are old enough to understand, accept and confess Yeshua (Jesus) as Messiah, or Savior. In this regard, Messianic Jewish practice is similar to that of Christian Baptists. Bible: Messianic Jews use the Hebrew Bible, the Tanakh, …The Quakers believe that the Bible is the inspired word of God and that it is authoritative for faith and practice. Do the Quakers believe in Jesus? Quakerism is a …Known For: Quakers emphasize a belief in the “inner light,” a guiding illumination by the Holy Spirit. They reject clergy, sacraments, taking of oaths, military …It is believed that the weight of the cross that Jesus carried to his crucifixion was over 300 pounds. The horizontal bar known as the patibulum had a weight of between 75 and 125 ...It is believed that the weight of the cross that Jesus carried to his crucifixion was over 300 pounds. The horizontal bar known as the patibulum had a weight of between 75 and 125 ...11 Jul 2012 ... Quaker missionaries do not “import” Christ, but “reveal” Christ to those who haven't heard of him. Hence Zablon Isaac Malenge, one of the ...Here are several notable beliefs of Messianic Judaism: Baptism: Baptism is done by immersion, of people who are old enough to understand, accept and confess Yeshua (Jesus) as Messiah, or Savior. In this regard, Messianic Jewish practice is similar to that of Christian Baptists. Bible: Messianic Jews use the Hebrew Bible, the Tanakh, …The essence of the Quakers. Quakers seek religious truth in inner experience, and place great reliance on conscience as the basis of morality. They emphasise direct experience of God rather than ritual and ceremony. They believe that priests and rituals are an unnecessary obstruction between the believer and God. … A good query here is: “What do you mean by believe?”. Some Quakers consider Jesus to have been a supremely inspired teacher whose words moved others to work for peace and justice. Others believe he is the Son of God. George Fox referred to ‘Christ Jesus,’ and that ordering reminds Quakers of his great message. rgb custom pc What Do Quakers Believe? There are two fundamental aspects to Quaker faith. First, Friends believe that all people are capable of directly experiencing the divine nature of … Not a problem; Jesus’ divinity isn’t a thing you can know about, anyway; it’s something you have to experience. Until you do, the important thing is etc etc. And, from my own life, I can tell you that even when you DO have an experience of divinity, that doesn’t necessarily make you a full-on believer. hot yoga places near me Are you tired of the same old breakfast options? Look no further than Quaker oats. These versatile grains can be used in a variety of dishes, from breakfast to dessert. Start your ...13 Apr 2020 ... Known For: Quakers emphasize a belief in the “inner light,” a guiding illumination by the Holy Spirit. They reject clergy, sacraments, taking of ...This does not mean, however, that they believe, as Christians do, that he was raised from the dead or was the messiah. While many people now regard Jesus as the founder of Christianity, it is important to note that he did not intend to establish a new religion, at least according to the earliest sources, and he never used the term … t. e. Inward light, Light of God, Light of Christ, Christ within, That of God, Spirit of God within us, Light within, and inner light are related phrases commonly used within the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) as metaphors for Christ's light shining on or in them. It was propagated by the founder of the Quaker movement, George Fox, who ... Do Quakers believe in heaven and hell? The emphasis of a Quaker’s life is on the presence of the sacred in present time―on experiencing and following the leadings of the Light in our lives today. "Hell" is a present reality for so many in our world, and "Heaven" is in this place, every day. ... drawing on Jesus' words in John 15:15: … shrapnel game We have tended to believe that each of us, at any time, can have a revelation of a new direction. One fundamental idea of Quakers is that “There is one . . . who can speak to thy condition,” as George Fox said in his Journal. The omitted phrase in the above quote is “even Christ Jesus,” which could be interpreted as …11 Jul 2012 ... Quaker missionaries do not “import” Christ, but “reveal” Christ to those who haven't heard of him. Hence Zablon Isaac Malenge, one of the ...The Quakers, also known as the Religious Society of Friends, was one of many religious groups sparked into existence by the English Puritan Revolution of the mid-17th century.Today, the Quakers include both liberal and conservative congregations. Even so, all Quakers believe in fostering peace, …Truly, truly, I say to you, he who believes has eternal life. John 6:29. Verse Concepts. Jesus answered and said to them, “This is the work of God, that you believe in Him whom He has sent.”. John 6:69. Verse Concepts. We have believed and have come to know that You are the Holy One of God.”. John 6:64.5 Sept 2019 ... What Do Quakers Believe? QuakerSpeak · 147K views ; What is the Evangelical Friends Church? Ready to Harvest · 10K views ; Unitarians, Baptists, and&n...On many occasions spanning over a century, leaders of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) have taught that adherents should not masturbate as part of obedience to the code of conduct known as the law of chastity.: 80–127 The Church places great emphasis on the law of chastity, and a commitment to following these sexual …Historians believe that Jesus preached the Sermon on the Mount at the Mount of Beatitudes, located in northwest Israel on the shore of the Sea of Galilee. The Sermon of the Mount i...Overforbrug er et misbrug på linie med andre typer misbrug jared spurgeon wife generisk cialis billigt, sikker køb af cialis.. Erektil dysfunksjon behandling i Norge what role does beta play in absolute valuation.Kamagra oral jelly: tilgjengelig uten resept nå.Quaker Quicks - Telling the Truth About God: How do Quakers tell the truth about God?This book explores this key theological process through fourteen short chapters. As Quakers, we say that we know some things, but not very much, about God, and that we are in a constant process of trying to improve our ways of saying what we do know.Some Quakers from Watford Meeting give their thoughts on what Quakers believe about God. Just Film http://www.justfilm.co.ukThe United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing, more commonly known as the Shakers, are a millenarian restorationist Christian sect founded c. 1747 in England and then organized in the United States in the 1780s. They were initially known as "Shaking Quakers" because of their ecstatic behavior during worship …Among key Quaker beliefs are: God is love. the light of God is in every single person. a person who lets their life be guided by that light will achieve a full relationship …3. Jesus Christ. Jehovah’s Witnesses believe that Jesus was created by Jehovah as the archangel Michael before the physical world existed, and is a lesser, though mighty, god. Biblically, however, Jesus is eternally God (John 1:1; 8:58; cf. Ex. 3:14) and has the exact same divine nature as the Father (John 5:18; 10:30; Heb. 1:3).May 19, 2017 · Quakers, or the Religious Society of Friends, was founded in England in the 17th century by George Fox and played a key role in abolition and women’s suffrage. ... he came to believe that the ... Muslims believe that Jesus (called “Isa” in Arabic) was a prophet of God and was born to a virgin (Mary). They also believe he will return to Earth before the Day of Judgment to restore ... bath body beyondhow to book cheap flights Quakers have a wide range of beliefs. We use a variety of religious languages to. describe our shared experience. We do not. have a creed, but in general we agree that: • Everyone is equal and precious. before God. • All people can have a direct experience. of the Divine, individually and in shared.Quakers believe in the divinity of Jesus and recognize him as a teacher and a prophet. They believe that Jesus’ life and teachings provide guidance on how to live a righteous and compassionate life. One of the foundational Quaker beliefs is the Inner Light, which is the belief that there is a spark of God’s … gti r 20 Mar 2016 ... It did not believe that God alone would protect the story of Christ (that 'the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you ...Muslims believe that Jesus (called “Isa” in Arabic) was a prophet of God and was born to a virgin (Mary). They also believe he will return to Earth before the Day of Judgment to restore ...Do Quakers believe in Jesus? Quakerism is not centered around a specific set of beliefs but rather a way of life. Many Quakers find the life and teachings of Jesus inspirational, but they do not adhere to a specific creed. Quakers focus on inner experience and personal conscience as the basis of their faith. Can Quakers drink alcohol?Robin Mohr, 39, a San Francisco Quaker, said the Quaker planet may be swinging away from "Quakerism-means-you-can-believe-what-you want" and back to a more Christ-centered orbit. Mohr and others ...A good query here is: “What do you mean by believe?”. Some Quakers consider Jesus to have been a supremely inspired teacher whose words moved others to work for peace and justice. Others believe he is the Son of God. George Fox referred to ‘Christ Jesus,’ and that ordering reminds Quakers of his great message.The only way to be forgiven of sin and restored to God is to repent and believe in Jesus (Acts 2:38; 17:30; Mark 1:4; Luke 13:3). Jesus is the only way to the Father (1 Timothy 2:5). In John 14:6–7, Jesus said, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.Quakers believe that there is something of God in everybody and that each human being is of unique worth. This is why Quakers value all people equally, and oppose anything that may harm or threaten them. Quakers seek religious truth in inner experience, and place great reliance on conscience as the basis of morality.I even went to seminary (in 2005.) I call myself a Christian usually, although by most standard definitions, I’m not one, because I don’t believe in the divinity of Jesus, or that we needed a sacrifice to be saved from the “justice” of God. But I do take his teachings quite seriously, and do my best to be a follower of Jesus.Belief in the resurrection means that Jesus Christ, after being crucified on the cross and buried in the tomb, rose to life from the dead. This doctrine is the cornerstone of Christian faith and the foundation of Christian hope. By rising from the dead, Jesus Christ fulfilled his own promise to do so and solidified the pledge he …Quakerism. What Do Quakers Believe? Submitted by QICadmin on Thu, 2011-05-26 10:32. The links below on this page will connect you with some descriptions of Quaker beliefs …Quakers don't espouse a "creed", so it is all very much dependent upon the person. For instance, I was raised in a differing Christian denomination before I became a Quaker, so I hold the traditional view of the Trinity and Christ, but I know that there are other Quakers who simply view Jesus as a good man who lived his life in an …Schultz said that Starbucks is positioned to take advantage of cryptocurrency as it becomes more prevalent. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters and promotions from...May 31, 2018 · What Do Quakers Believe? Max Carter: Quakers describe themselves as a non-credal religious body. We don’t have our beliefs set out in formulaic expressions, like the Apostles’ Creed or the Nicene creed. The experience of Friends is that religion and spirituality ought to be a direct, immediate experience of one’s own encounter with God. t. e. Inward light, Light of God, Light of Christ, Christ within, That of God, Spirit of God within us, Light within, and inner light are related phrases commonly used within the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) as metaphors for Christ's light shining on or in them. It was propagated by the founder of the Quaker movement, George Fox, who ... His deception is motivated by his own nature as a liar and as the “Father of Deception.” (8:42-44) (John 8:42-44) ((((( As a result, Jesus does not agree with the Quaker teaching that people who are not saved are still God’s children, as stated above.The panel is now in the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. The basic idea of Atonement Theology posits that Jesus' death was necessary in some tangible, cosmic way, as a "sacrifice" for the sins of humanity. Further, it suggests that this sacrifice, and this sacrifice alone, is the "salvific" work of Jesus; the moment that Jesus' earthly ministry ...What Do Quakers Believe? Creeds and other memorized statements of belief have always been regarded as imperfect by traditional Friends. We believe that because Christ has come to teach us Himself, it is important to listen and respond to the messages that he provides to us personally and corporately, rather than substituting the discoveries of …Beliefs. Every person is known by God and can know God in a direct relationship. The Quaker faith has deep Christian roots. Many Quakers consider themselves Christians, … pokeomn hometop golf renton Here are several notable beliefs of Messianic Judaism: Baptism: Baptism is done by immersion, of people who are old enough to understand, accept and confess Yeshua (Jesus) as Messiah, or Savior. In this regard, Messianic Jewish practice is similar to that of Christian Baptists. Bible: Messianic Jews use the Hebrew Bible, the Tanakh, …Christians believe that Jesus came to the earth to fulfill Old Testament prophesy, to save sinners and the lost, to defeat the devil and to cast away sin. God wrapped Himself in hu...Feb 27, 2017 · Today we discuss Quaker beliefs about atonement and salvation through obedience to the promptings of the Light. This is section 1C in the book Traditional Quaker Christianity. Universalism: “Christ tasted death for every man ” and “the Light enlightens every man that comes into the world.”. The Light is available to all, and the Holy ... t. e. Inward light, Light of God, Light of Christ, Christ within, That of God, Spirit of God within us, Light within, and inner light are related phrases commonly used within the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) as metaphors for Christ's light shining on or in them. It was propagated by the founder of the Quaker movement, George Fox, who ... Adherents of Judaism believe that Jesus of Nazareth was not the Messiah nor "the Son of God".In the Jewish perspective, it is believed that the way Christians see Jesus goes against monotheism, a belief in the absolute unity and singularity of God, which is central to Judaism; the worship of a person is seen by them as a form of idolatry. Therefore, …Known For: 17th-century English preacher, missionary, and founder of the Society of Friends, commonly known as Quakers or Friends Church. Born: July 1624, in Drayton-in-the-Clay (now Fenny Drayton), Leicestershire, England. Parents: Christopher Fox and Mary Lago. Died: January 13, 1691 in London, England. Spouse: Margaret Fell …Overforbrug er et misbrug på linie med andre typer misbrug jared spurgeon wife generisk cialis billigt, sikker køb af cialis.. Erektil dysfunksjon behandling i Norge what role does beta play in absolute valuation.Kamagra oral jelly: tilgjengelig uten resept nå. marriage therapist Are you tired of the same old breakfast options? Look no further than Quaker oats. These versatile grains can be used in a variety of dishes, from breakfast to dessert. Start your ...For the most part, yes. Quakers do believe in Jesus Christ. While their conviction in Him may vary depending on if they are conservative or liberal, Quakers believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God and Man. What …3. Jesus Christ. Jehovah’s Witnesses believe that Jesus was created by Jehovah as the archangel Michael before the physical world existed, and is a lesser, though mighty, god. Biblically, however, Jesus is eternally God (John 1:1; 8:58; cf. Ex. 3:14) and has the exact same divine nature as the Father (John 5:18; 10:30; Heb. 1:3). does klarna build credithow to start a clothing brand Quaker Quicks - Telling the Truth About God: How do Quakers tell the truth about God?This book explores this key theological process through fourteen short chapters. As Quakers, we say that we know some things, but not very much, about God, and that we are in a constant process of trying to improve our ways of saying what we do know.Conservative Quakers believe in complete integrity in worship and in life. All of life is sacramental, every day is holy, and the details are important. Because they are unnecessary to God and historically have distracted people from genuine communion with Him, we dispense with rites and ceremonies, ritualized sacraments, sacred books and buildings, …Do Jehovah’s Witnesses Believe in Jesus? Yes. We believe in Jesus, who said: “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”. ( John 14:6) We have faith that Jesus came to earth from heaven and gave his perfect human life as a ransom sacrifice. ( Matthew 20:28) His death and resurrection make it ... smooth whiskey 6 Jan 2020 ... By this faith, people benefit from Christ's imputed righteousness and are deemed justified by God. They then receive the Holy Spirit, which may ...I am a great mom because I believe in joy and happy memories. I am a mom of 4, Landon, Elle and our 2 guardian angels Charlie and Lena. Experiencing... Edit Your Post Published by ...Quakers (Friends) beliefs are a little hard to quantify, since Friends do not believe in having a fixed Creed or Dogma, but rather in seeking for the leadings of God within ourselves. Some generalizations are possible however: Some, but not all Quakers, view the doctrine of Jesus' and the virgin birth as nonessential and not accepted as fact.Known For: 17th-century English preacher, missionary, and founder of the Society of Friends, commonly known as Quakers or Friends Church. Born: July 1624, in Drayton-in-the-Clay (now Fenny Drayton), Leicestershire, England. Parents: Christopher Fox and Mary Lago. Died: January 13, 1691 in London, England. Spouse: Margaret Fell … natural ways to kill antsfantasy suites in illinois Overforbrug er et misbrug på linie med andre typer misbrug jared spurgeon wife generisk cialis billigt, sikker køb af cialis.. Erektil dysfunksjon behandling i Norge what role does beta play in absolute valuation.Kamagra oral jelly: tilgjengelig uten resept nå.Are you tired of the same old breakfast options? Look no further than Quaker oats. These versatile grains can be used in a variety of dishes, from breakfast to dessert. Start your ...Do Quakers believe Jesus is divine? Quakers seek to experience God directly, within ourselves and in our relationships with others and the world around us. Quakerism is a way of life, rather than a set of beliefs. It has roots in Christianity and many Quakers find the life and teachings of Jesus inspirational, but we have no creed.Do Quakers believe that Jesus physically rose from the dead, and that belief in him leads to heaven and saves us from hell? I don’t think these questions are at all helpful when we as Quakers address the …3. Continuing Revelation: Most Friends believe in the religious belief that truth is continuously revealed to individuals directly from God. Quakers are taught that Christ comes to teach the people himself. Friends often focus on trying to hear God. Because of this, Quakers reject the idea of priests, believing in the …Jan 12, 2014 · Quakers do not believe in the Sacraments like baptism or the Lord’s Supper (or Communion) but believe that belief in Jesus is itself a Sacrament. The Quakers do not have a creed or a... 1. The Foundation of Quaker Beliefs. 1.1. The Importance of Direct Experience with God. 1.2. Simplicity and Equality in Worship. 1.3. Social Justice and …Inward light, Light of God, Light of Christ, Christ within, That of God, Spirit of God within us, Light within, and inner light are related phrases commonly used within the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) as metaphors for Christ's light shining on or in them. It was propagated by the founder of the Quaker movement, George Fox, …One, ΤΕΛΕΙΟΣ (“perfect”) refers to sinless perfection. Two, Jesus commands us to be perfect. Perfection is a command. Three, sinless perfection is possible in this life. If Jesus commanded it, it must be possible. OUGHT implies CAN. If we have an obligation to do something, we must have an ability to do it.In that sense, then, Quakers don’t “celebrate” Christmas or Easter. As a practical matter, however, Friends live in the same world as everybody else, and we all know how much “the spirit of Christmas” permeates public culture at the end of the year, even if it often feels like a secular holiday that pays lip service to its religious ...The Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) emerged in England in the late 1640's among those who challenged the standard doctrine of the Church of England. Quakerism began as a sect whose members believed that there was a piece of God within every person and that everyone could communicate with God directly. This was a radical view for the time.Do Quakers believe in Jesus? Quakerism is not centered around a specific set of beliefs but rather a way of life. Many Quakers find the life and teachings of Jesus inspirational, but they do not adhere to a specific creed. Quakers focus on inner experience and personal conscience as the basis of their faith. Can Quakers drink alcohol?We believe that because Christ has come to teach us Himself, ... Jesus teaches and guides us by means of the Inward Light, ... Conservative Friends are Quakers who have continued the Christian beliefs and the original practice of waiting worship introduced by the founders of the Society in the 17th century.1. The Foundation of Quaker Beliefs. 1.1. The Importance of Direct Experience with God. 1.2. Simplicity and Equality in Worship. 1.3. Social Justice and …Immediate, direct experience of God became the heart of his message and ministry, which inspired the Quaker movement. What do Quakers believe? Quakers believe ...Do Jehovah’s Witnesses Believe in Jesus? Yes. We believe in Jesus, who said: “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”. ( John 14:6) We have faith that Jesus came to earth from heaven and gave his perfect human life as a ransom sacrifice. pink monsterreplacing heating element in water heater Whilst it is recognized that Masonry is not atheistic (Masons aligned with the United Grand Lodge of England are asked if they believe in God or another supreme being before joining and only accept candidates that do), its use of the expression Supreme Architect of the Universe—a term attributed to the Protestant theologian John Calvin—is seen by some …Quaker Oats, a staple in many households, is not only a healthy and nutritious breakfast option but also a versatile ingredient that can be used to create a wide range of delicious... is mad muscles legit 12 Dec 2010 ... Instead, Jesus IS the new covenant. Early Quakers believed that Jesus (his life, death and resurrection) does away with the need for the ...Jan 4, 2022 · The Quakers, or the Religious Society of Friends, began when people within the Church of England saw corruption and false doctrine rise in that body in the 1650s. With Puritanism also came a type of Phariseeism driven by personal pride and doctrinal divisiveness. A non-conformist movement was started by those who sought to distance themselves ... Jan 12, 2014 · Quakers do not believe in the Sacraments like baptism or the Lord’s Supper (or Communion) but believe that belief in Jesus is itself a Sacrament. The Quakers do not have a creed or a... Quakers believe that we are all ministers and responsible for the care of our worship and community. Rather than employing a pastor, Quaker meetings function by appointing members to offices and committees, which take care of things like religious education for adults and children, visiting the sick, planning special events, having the meeting ... The Quakers dispensed with public affirmations and rituals, meeting in silence to experience God's presence. What do Quakers believe? Quakerism has been called an "alternative Christianity." The first Quakers were deeply committed Christians, and Fox's prophetic message was "there is one, even Christ Jesus, that can speak to thy condition".One, ΤΕΛΕΙΟΣ (“perfect”) refers to sinless perfection. Two, Jesus commands us to be perfect. Perfection is a command. Three, sinless perfection is possible in this life. If Jesus commanded it, it must be possible. OUGHT implies CAN. If we have an obligation to do something, we must have an ability to do it.Quakers don't espouse a "creed", so it is all very much dependent upon the person. For instance, I was raised in a differing Christian denomination before I became a Quaker, so I hold the traditional view of the Trinity and Christ, but I know that there are other Quakers who simply view Jesus as a good man who lived his life in an …On many occasions spanning over a century, leaders of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) have taught that adherents should not masturbate as part of obedience to the code of conduct known as the law of chastity.: 80–127 The Church places great emphasis on the law of chastity, and a commitment to following these sexual …2 Nov 2016 ... Still, together we believe that Jesus Christ is our Savior, and we are able to work together in service to the needy and in other forms of ...The Bible says, “Even the demons believe that — and shudder” (James 2:19). To believe in Jesus, the Bible says, is to commit our lives to Him and to trust Him totally and completely for our salvation. I might believe in my mind that a bridge over a deep gorge will hold me if I walk over it — but I only really believe it …Generally speaking, Quakers do believe in angels; the vast majority of Quakers are Christian, and, while not biblical literalists, believe in some level of accuracy in biblical stories. ... One can be inspired by Jesus or even believe in the godhead of Jesus and not believe the Bible to be literally true in every respect. As for myself, I find ...On many occasions spanning over a century, leaders of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) have taught that adherents should not masturbate as part of obedience to the code of conduct known as the law of chastity.: 80–127 The Church places great emphasis on the law of chastity, and a commitment to following these sexual …Beliefs. Quakers do not share a fixed set of beliefs. Our unity is based on shared understanding and a shared practice of worship, not on our beliefs all being the same. There is no need to be in unity with Quakers on …The Religious Society of Friends does not have a creed · It was founded on the belief in God, in Jesus Christ, and in the Spirit · George Fox, the founder of ... costa rica rain forestlimes and lemons God is an energy that sustains and empowers me. God is quiet and loud. God is calm and chaotic. I am grateful that my path in life has been a Quaker one as this faith expresses my beliefs most appropriately for me. With other Quakers, I can find a place where my language to describe God is understood.460 Norristown Road, Suite 300 Blue Bell, PA 19422. 215 646-0720 (voice) 215 646-0724 (fax) email: [email protected] their colony at Plymouth, Massachusetts, the Pilgrims could practice their religion without hindrance. These were their key beliefs: Sacraments: The Pilgrims' religion included only two sacraments: infant baptism and the Lord's Supper. They thought the sacraments practiced by the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches (confession, …Quaker Quicks - Telling the Truth About God: How do Quakers tell the truth about God?This book explores this key theological process through fourteen short chapters. As Quakers, we say that we know some things, but not very much, about God, and that we are in a constant process of trying to improve our ways of saying what we do know.In our text, John wants us to see that in Jesus, we see God’s abundant grace and goodness far more than Moses saw it, because Jesus is God’s ultimate revelation to us. 1. You should believe in Jesus because as eternal God, He is greater than all the prophets (1:15). John 1:15, “ John testified about Him and cried out, saying, ‘This … enroll.krollmonitoring.com scam One Friend’s understanding of Spirit might be very similar to an Abrahamic understanding of God; another Friend might understand Spirit in a very different way. Generally speaking, though, Quakers do believe in something very much like what participants in Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12-step programs would recognize as “a power greater ... Quakers all share common roots in a Christian movement that arose in England in the middle of the 17th Century. Today, it is generally true that Friends still adhere to certain essential principles: a belief in the possibility of direct, unmediated communion with the Divine (historically expressed by George Fox in the statement, "Christ is come ... Generally speaking, Quakers do believe in angels; the vast majority of Quakers are Christian, and, while not biblical literalists, believe in some level of accuracy in biblical stories. ... One can be inspired by Jesus or even believe in the godhead of Jesus and not believe the Bible to be literally true in every respect. As for myself, I find ... woodford master's collectionfor the love of travel ---2